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Reconciliation of adjusted operating profit to profit after tax

For the year ended 31 December 2009

     
£m
  Notes
Year ended
31 December
2009
Year ended
31 December
2008
Core operations  
 
Long Term Savings B2
685
452
Nedbank B2
470
575
M&F B2
70
76
USAM B2
83
97
   
1,308
1,200
Finance costs  
(104)
(140)
Long term investment return on excess assets  
91
108
Interest payable to non-core operations - Bermuda  
(40)
-
Other shareholders' expenses  
(85)
(32)
Adjusted operating profit B2
1,170
1,136
Adjusting items C1(a)
(1,137)
60
Non core operations - Bermuda  
22
(365)
Profit before tax (net of policyholder tax)  
55
831
Income tax attributable to policyholder returns  
192
(236)
Profit before tax  
247
595
Total income tax (expense)/credit D1(a)
(365)
88
(Loss)/profit after tax for the financial year  
(118)
683

Adjusted operating profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity holders

   
 
£m
  Notes
Year ended
31 December
2009
Year ended
31 December
2008
Adjusted operating profit  
1,170
1,136
Tax on adjusted operating profit D1(d)
(292)
(86)
Adjusted operating profit after tax  
878
1,050
Non-controlling interests - ordinary shares F2(a)
(181)
(218)
Non-controlling interests - preferred securities F2(a)
(64)
(54)
Adjusted operating profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity holders  
633
778
Adjusted weighted average number of shares - (millions) C3(b)
5,229
5,230
Adjusted operating earnings per share - (pence) C3(b)
12.1
14.9

Basis of preparation

The reconciliation of adjusted operating profit has been prepared so as to reflect the Directors' view of the underlying long-term performance of the Group. The statement reconciles adjusted operating profit to profit after tax as reported under IFRS as adopted by the EU.

For core life assurance and general insurance businesses, adjusted operating profit is based on a long-term investment return, including investment returns on life funds' investments in Group equity and debt instruments, and is stated net of income tax attributable to policyholder returns. For the US Asset Management business it includes compensation costs in respect of certain long-term incentive schemes defined as non-controlling interests in accordance with IFRS. For all core businesses, adjusted operating profit excludes goodwill impairment, the impact of acquisition accounting, revaluations of put options related to long-term incentive schemes, the impact of closure of unclaimed shares trusts, profit/(loss) on disposal of subsidiaries, associated undertakings and strategic investments, dividends declared to holders of perpetual preferred callable securities, and fair value profits/(losses) on certain Group debt movements. Bermuda, which is non-core, is not included in adjusted operating profit.

Adjusted operating earnings per ordinary share is calculated on the same basis as adjusted operating profit. It is stated after tax attributable to adjusted operating profit and non-controlling interests. It excludes income attributable to Black Economic Empowerment trusts of listed subsidiaries. The calculation of the adjusted weighted average number of shares includes own shares held in policyholders' funds and Black Economic Empowerment trusts.